據(jù)彭博社8月2日?qǐng)?bào)道，俄羅斯7月份增加了石油產(chǎn)量，這是三個(gè)月來的首次增產(chǎn)，此前，整個(gè)歐佩克+聯(lián)盟提高了更多的生產(chǎn)配額。

　　根據(jù)能源部CDU-TEK的初步數(shù)據(jù)，7月，石油生產(chǎn)商們共生產(chǎn)了4424萬噸原油和凝析油。根據(jù)每噸7.33桶的轉(zhuǎn)換率計(jì)算得出，產(chǎn)量相當(dāng)于每天約1046萬桶，比6月份高出0.3%。

　　很難評(píng)估俄羅斯是否遵守了歐佩克及其盟友達(dá)成的減產(chǎn)協(xié)議，因?yàn)镃DU-TEK的數(shù)據(jù)沒有提供原油和凝析油之間的分項(xiàng)數(shù)據(jù)，而這一數(shù)據(jù)不包括在協(xié)議中。如果俄羅斯的凝析油產(chǎn)量與6月份相同，即每天90萬桶左右，那么僅原油日產(chǎn)量將達(dá)到956萬桶左右，略高于7月份949.5萬桶的配額。

　　俄羅斯副總理亞歷山大·諾瓦克(Alexander Novak)表示，該國(guó)將在7月份100%遵守了減產(chǎn)協(xié)議。

　　國(guó)際能源署(IEA)在其最新月度報(bào)告中指出，俄羅斯的合規(guī)率從5月份的94%和4月份的91%增至6月份的96%。根據(jù)IEA的數(shù)據(jù)，按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行的產(chǎn)能維護(hù)導(dǎo)致6月份的純?cè)彤a(chǎn)量下降。

　　根據(jù)與歐佩克+達(dá)成的協(xié)議，俄羅斯被允許從5月到7月將其原油日產(chǎn)量提高11.6萬桶。7月，歐佩克同意從8月開始每月增產(chǎn)40萬桶，直到所有被削減的產(chǎn)量恢復(fù)為止。諾瓦克表示，這意味著從8月份開始，俄羅斯每月可以將原油日產(chǎn)量增加10萬桶。

　　王佳晶 摘譯自 彭博社

　　原文如下：

　　Russia’s Oil, Condensate Output Rises Amid Higher OPEC+ Quotas

　　Russia increased oil production in July for the first time in three months, after more generous quotas were extended to the entire OPEC+ alliance.

　　Producers pumped 44.24 million tons of crude and condensate last month, according to preliminary data from the Energy Ministry’s CDU-TEK unit. That’s about 10.46 million barrels a day, or 0.3% higher than in June, Bloomberg calculations show, based on a 7.33 barrels-per-ton conversion rate.

　　It’s difficult to assess Russia’s compliance with the output-cut deal between the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, as CDU-TEK’s data don’t provide a breakdown between crude and condensate, which is excluded from the deal. If Russia produced the same level of condensate as in June -- about 900,000 barrels a day -- then daily crude-only output would be some 9.56 million barrels, slightly above its July quota of 9.495 million barrels.

　　Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak told reporters on Friday that the nation’s adherence to the deal would be about 100% in July.

　　Russia’s compliance increased to 96% in June from 94% in May and 91% in April, the International Energy Agency said in its latest monthly report. Planned maintenance led to a drop in June’s crude-only volumes, according to the IEA.

　　Under the deal with OPEC+, Russia was allowed to raise its crude-only production by a total of 116,000 barrels a day from May to July. Last month the alliance agreed to raise output by 400,000 barrels a day each month starting August, continuing until all of its halted output has been revived. That means that, starting August, Russia can increase its daily crude production by 100,000 barrels each month, according to Novak.