????通訊員 據油價網2021年3月1日倫敦報道，路透社3月1日公布的月度調查結果顯示，沙特阿拉伯單方面進一步減產使歐佩克2月份石油日產量減少87萬桶，為去年6月以來首次出現月度減產。

????根據路透社對歐佩克、石油公司消息來源和油輪跟蹤數據的調查，2月份歐佩克13個成員國的石油總產量為2489萬桶/天，沙特阿拉伯實現了約85萬桶/天的減產承諾，超出了歐佩克+配額100萬桶/天。

????根據歐佩克的二手資料，該卡特爾1月份的石油日產量平均為2550萬桶，比去年12月增加了18萬桶/天，其中最大產油國沙特阿拉伯產量有所上升。歐佩有些成員國不受歐佩克+削減產量協議的影響。

????尼日利亞是非洲最大的產油國，也是歐佩克成員國，一直在努力遵守減產規定，但在此之后，尼日利亞的石油日產量增加了10萬桶

????歐佩克及其以俄羅斯為首的非歐佩克盟國本周晚些時候將舉行會議，決定如何從4月份開始進行集體減產。鑒于近期油價上漲，分析師預計歐佩克將以某種形式提高產量，沙特也將扭轉其單邊減產100萬桶的決定。

????李峻 編譯自 油價網

????原文如下：

????OPEC Oil Production Plunges In February Thanks To Saudi Cut

????Saudi Arabia’s unilateral additional cut in oil production sent the total OPEC output down by 870,000 barrels per day (bpd) in February, the first monthly drop in the cartel’s production since June last year, the monthly Reuters poll showed on Monday.

????The total crude oil production from all 13 OPEC members stood at 24.89 million bpd last month, with Saudi Arabia achieving around 850,000 bpd of its pledged 1-million-bpd cut beyond its OPEC+ quota, according to the Reuters survey of OPEC sources, sources at oil firms, and tanker-tracking data.

????In January 2021, according to OPEC’s secondary sources, the cartel’s oil production averaged 25.50 million bpd, up by 180,000 bpd from December, with output rising in top producer Saudi Arabia,? which are exempt from the OPEC+ cuts.

????Nigeria, Africa’s top oil producer and an OPEC member that has struggled with compliance with the cuts, saw its production rise by 100,000 bpd after

????OPEC and its non-OPEC allies led by Russia are meeting later this week to decide how to proceed with the collective production cuts from April onwards. Given the recent rally in oil prices, analysts expect the group to lift production in some form and the Saudis to reverse their unilateral 1-million-bpd cut.