據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)2021年6月11日報(bào)道，土耳其阿納多盧通訊社本周發(fā)布的財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表數(shù)據(jù)顯示，由于今年油價(jià)上漲，全球十大上市石油公司今年第一季度獲得的總利潤達(dá)到了460億美元。

　　阿納多盧通訊社分析的全球前十大石油公司——埃克森美孚、雪佛龍、道達(dá)爾、殼牌、英國石油、埃尼、Equinor、盧克石油、俄羅斯石油公司和沙特阿拉伯國家石油公司——由于更有利的大宗商品價(jià)格環(huán)境和需求復(fù)蘇的跡象，它們第一季度的總利潤增長了85億美元。

　　根據(jù)阿納多盧通訊社匯編的估計(jì)數(shù)，相比之下，在去年第一季度，當(dāng)時(shí)新冠肺炎疫情大流行打擊了石油需求和石油價(jià)格，只有美國第2大石油公司雪佛龍公司和沙特石油巨頭沙特阿美報(bào)告了其中的203億美元總利潤，其他8個(gè)國際和國家石油巨頭共損失了177億美元。

　　阿納多盧通訊社的計(jì)算顯示，與去年同期相比，英國石油公司今年第一季度的利潤增長最大。

　　英國石油公司報(bào)告稱，今年第一季度股東應(yīng)占利潤為47億美元，而去年第一季度虧損了44億美元。在油價(jià)上漲和“出色的天然氣營銷和交易表現(xiàn)”的支持下，這家英國超級石油巨頭第一季度的收益比去年同期增長了兩倍多，本季度恢復(fù)了股票回購。英國石油公司公布了潛在替代成本利潤，其替代凈利潤為26.3億美元，高于去年第一季度的7.91億美元和去年第四季度的1.15億美元。

　　在收入方面，阿納多盧通訊社的估計(jì)顯示，全球十大石油公司的總收入年增6.6%，達(dá)到了大約3870億美元。沙特阿美的收入增長最多，增長了20%，達(dá)到了800億美元。

　　沙特石油巨頭還報(bào)告稱，今年第一季度凈利潤躍升了30%，達(dá)到了217億美元。

　　李峻 編譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

　　原文如下：

　　World’s Top Oil Firms Boosted Q1 Combined Profits To $46 Billion

　　The ten largest public oil firms in the world reported combined profits of $46 billion for the first quarter of 2021, thanks to higher oil prices this year, data compiled by Anadolu Agency from financial statements showed this week.

　　The top ten firms that the agency analyzed—ExxonMobil, Chevron, Total, Shell, BP, Eni, Equinor, Lukoil, Rosneft, and Saudi Aramco—saw their combined profits rise by $8.5 billion due to the more favorable commodity price environment and signs of recovering demand.

　　To compare, in Q1 2020, when the pandemic hit oil demand and oil prices, only U.S. firm Chevron and the Saudi giant Aramco reported profits—of a total of $20.3 billion—while the other eight international and national oil majors lost a combined $17.7 billion, according to the estimates compiled by Anadolu Agency.

　　BP saw the largest increase in profit in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the same period of 2020, the agency’s calculations showed.

　　BP reported a profit attributable to shareholders of $4.7 billion in Q1 2021, compared to a loss of $4.4 billion for the first quarter of 2020. The supermajor resumed share buybacks this quarter after more than tripling its first-quarter earnings from a year ago on the back of rising oil prices and “exceptional gas marketing and trading performance.” BP reported underlying replacement cost profit—its proxy for net profit—of $2.63 billion, up from $791 million for the first quarter of last year and from just $115 million for the fourth quarter of 2020.

　　In terms of revenues, Anadolu Agency’s estimates show that combined revenues of the top ten oil firms increased by 6.6 percent annually to around $387 billion. Saudi Aramco’s revenues rose the most—by 20 percent to $80 billion.

　　The Saudi giant also reported a 30-percent jump in net income for the first quarter of the year to $21.7 billion.